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Puss Cats - Your one-stop shop for cat and kitten information including cat breeds, cat and kitten care, cat health and behavior as well as common cat problems. Browse the picture galleries for cute and funny cat and kitten pictures or view pictures of the many cat breeds.
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Ragdoll Cats: Everything you need to know about purchase, nutrition, health care, grooming,and behaviour. Features breed history and profiles on the qualities and characteristics of the Ragdoll breed.
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RAGDOLL CATS
The Ragdoll is world famous for its alleged tendency to go limp when
held. Although this particular characteristic is not a requirement
in the breed, Ragdoll cats are indeed very docile and relaxed.
With
their silky coat and beautiful big blue eyes, Ragdolls have
become quite a popular cat breed.
Breed History
Ragdoll cats were developed in the 1960's by Ann Baker; a breeder in
California. She bred Josephine, a loving, gentle, longhaired white
female carrying Siamese markings, to other longhaired cats carrying
Siamese markings.
Her original stock consisted of sturdy, free-roaming cats. By
selecting individuals with the look she wanted for her breeding
program, she created the type standard for the Ragdoll.
In the 40 or so
years that have gone by, the breed history has managed to become intertwined with a
series of myths and half-truths.
For example it was said that
the extraordinary calm nature of this breed is the result of a car
accident endured by the foundation cat, Josephine, and
that Josephine's injury, a broken pelvis, had somehow caused a
change that caused all Ragdolls to be especially docile. This
explanation is obviously not scientifically feasible.
The more likely explanation is that the relaxed breeds, Persians and
Birmans, used in the breeding program, created the Ragdoll's
personality.
Today the Ragdoll is still a relatively rare breed, but the number of
Ragdoll cats and breeders is growing very rapidly. Right now Ragdolls are accepted
by most cat associations and some breeders are working on
introducing new colors and patterns to the breed. And with the
increasing interest in the breed, the future of the Ragdoll cat
looks bright indeed!
Breed Description
Ragdolls are large, loving, laid-back longhairs.
The body is light-coloured, with darker Siamese-type
points on the face, legs, tail and ears. In most patterns, the
points are partly covered with white markings.
All Ragdolls are "pointed" cats, meaning that their faces, ears, legs
and tails are darker than the body. Kittens are born white and
their colours and patterns start to show when they are about 10 days
old. Ragdoll cats get darker with age and young cats usually have the
biggest contrast between the points and the body colour.
At the
moment there are three standard patterns and four colours, listed
below. There are also new, "non-traditional" colours and patterns and
more are being developed by crossbreeding with other breeds and old
original Ragdoll lines.
These include tortie points, lynx points,
shaded silvers, cream points, red/flame points, solid colours (no
points) and other eye colours. They are still very rare and
experimental, lynx point, red point and tortie point being the most
common at the moment. Only a few cat associations accept them, but
they probably will eventually be recognised more widely.
Standard Colours:
- Seal - Points are deep seal brown. The body colour can range from fawn or
cream to warm brown.
- Chocolate - Points are light milk chocolate colour. The body colour can range from
ivory to cream.
- Blue - Points are slate blue or silverly blue-gray. The body colour is ivory
or bluish white.
- Lilac/frost - Points vary from frosty-gray lilac to pinkish beige. The body colour is
warm magnolia colour.
Colour Patterns:
- Colourpoint - Pointed Ragdolls have the classic, Siamese-type markings.
The colourpoint has darker points than the rest of the body. The
contrast between the points and body can vary a lot. Strong contrast
is preferred. There is no white, though the body colour may be nearly
white in some Ragdolls. The nose leather and paw pads should match
the point colour.
- Mitted - Similar to the colourpoint, but with added white "mittens"
on the cat's paws and a white streak along the chest and abdomen.
Sometimes a mitted Ragdoll may also have
a white "blaze" (1) on the nose, which is usually accepted in shows.
- Bi-color - The lower part of the body is white, while the upper
part maintains the colourpoint pattern. On the cat's face there is a
large V-shaped patch.They may have a splash or two of white on their backs. Only their
tails, ears, and the outer part of their masks show the darker
markings.
The degree of white in bicolours varies. The nose leather and
paw pads are pink.
Mid-high white bicolour (1) - has a broader "V" on the mask. Sometimes a
breakthrough spotting on the legs. The amount of white varies.
Mid-high wites can be shown too if they have a good "V" and no white
in tail and ears.
High white bicolour/van (2) - Vans look like they nearly drowned in whipped cream. Only the top of
the mask, ears, and tail, and perhaps a few spots on the body, show
darker markings.
There is usually no "saddle" on the back. The
"V" on the mask extends almost up to the ears. This pattern can
sometimes be shown as a "van" if the cat is marked like a Turkish
Van cat.
High mitted (3)- is a mitted with two mitted genes instead of one.
There is often a little breakthrough spotting on the limbs, but
otherwise high mitted looks like a bicolour. If the pattern fits the
bicolour standard, a high mitted can be shown as a bicolour.
The Ragdoll is one of the largest cat
breeds. The overall impression one gets from the Ragdoll's physique is that of
strength and muscularity. They are heavy-boned, muscular cats with broad chests and large hindquarters.
The head is large and slightly rounded with oval blue eyes. The coat
of the Ragdoll is long but not as long as a Persian cat's. It is
soft and rabbit-like and does not tend to mat.
Ragdolls are slow-maturing, reaching full
coat colour at two years, and full size and weight at four.Altered
males may reach 20 pounds or more; females are
proportionately smaller.
Ragdoll Cat Characteristics
The Ragdoll's personality is probably its most famous feature. These
are relaxed cats, though they do not necessarily go limp when held.
Ragdoll cats are "people-oriented" cats who love to be with humans and
attach strongly to their owners. Because Ragdolls are very social, you
should get at least two cats if you are a lot of time away from
home.
Ragdoll cats are calm, yet moderately active and like to play.
They are gentle, carefully avoid scratching people, and are good
with children, the elderly, and other animals.
Ragdolls can also adapt to live in a small apartment and are
happy living indoors, as long as you play with them and provide them
cat toys and a climbing tree.
Ragdolls are less stubborn than most cats tend to be and they can be
easily trained. They usually learn the same tricks as dogs, like
retriving toys, rolling and begging. They are also easy to teach how
to walk on a leash and how to use a scratching post.
Ragdoll cats are
generally not destructive at home, because they are calm and usually
prefer the floor-level to climbing.
Donīt forget that these are only common qualities in Ragdoll cats and just
like in any other breed, they donīt apply to all of them. Every
Ragdoll is an individual!
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If you want a large cat which is non-aggressive, loves to be with
people, and is very placid, you may want to consider a Ragdoll.
Also, if you love the look of a long-haired cat, but do not want the
constant grooming associated with breeds such as the Persian, a
Ragdoll would be a good choice.
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Special Needs
Ragdolls need as much care as any other cat, but they donīt
have any breed-specific features which need special attention.
Because these cats are usually very docile and tend to be
non-aggressive - sometimes lacking even the ability to defend
themselves - they should be kept strictly as indoors-only cats.
Many people still think that
keeping a cat indoors is cruel, but outdoor cats are very likely to
meet a violent death. Luckily Ragdoll cats adapt well even to small
apartments and they can be easily trained to walk on a leash.
The plush coat of the Ragdoll cat does not require excessive grooming as Ragdolls bathe and
groom their moderately long, silky coats themselves and unlike Persians, which need grooming
every day, Ragdolls have a mat-resistant coat.
However, they still should be
groomed with a steel comb as a part of cuddling (one hand stroke,
one comb stroke; one hand stroke, one comb stroke...), but most
never need it.
A brush once every few days is usually enough to keep their coat bright and
soft.They shed very little and rarely have hairballs.
Although this is still a subject of controversy, some breeders
recommend that Ragdoll cats shouldnīt be given live vaccines. In general
Ragdolls are a healthy breed and don't have any other special
medical concernes.
Certain lines might be prone to some defects, so
you should always get your Ragdoll from a good breeder who gives you
a health guarantee.
Also keep in mind that Ragdolls can be more than three times bigger
than normal cats, so donīt buy the smallest carrier, litter box
etc., especially if you are getting a male!
Ragdoll Cats for Sale
Pricing on Ragdolls usually depends on type, applicable markings and
bloodlines. Usually breeders make kittens available between twelve
and sixteen weeks of age.
After twelve weeks, kittens have had their
basic inoculations and developed the physical and social stability
needed for a new environment, showing, or being transported by air.
If there are no Ragdoll catteries near you, there are quite a few
breeders who are willing to ship cats even to other countries! It is
not at all uncommon and because of their temperament, Ragdolls donīt
usually get very disturbed even at long flights.
If you do know of any Ragdoll catteries near you, the next step is
visiting them. Unfortunately not even all registered breeders are
good, so itīs your job to pick the good ones.
Small and medium-sized catteries are generally speaking the best ones.
Tell the breeders what kind of Ragdoll you want, they know the
kittens best and can help you on choosing the right kitten for you.
Ask the breeders what kind of Ragdoll cats they breed and what they top
priorities are, some catteries are most concerned on breeding
show-winners and may not give much importance on health and
personality.
The breeders should be ready to answer all your
questions and show you the cats and places where they live. Make
sure that all cats look healthy and the place reasonably clean.
Blood relatives of the kittens can
usually give you some idea of what to expect from the kittens when
they are grown, so ask to see the mother of the kittens and, if
possible, the father.
The breeders should not offer to sell you a
kitten under 10 weeks (12-16 weeks is the usual age). If the breeder
seems more interested in making a deal than finding good homes for
the kittens, go elsewhere.
Ragdoll cats are bred Ragdoll to Ragdoll, meaning both of the parents must
be Ragdolls in order the kittens to be pure-bred Ragdolls. There are
a few breeders who are experimenting with new colors and out-cross
with other breeds, but these are very rare. The kitten and its
parents should be vet-checked and vaccined.
When you buy a kitten,
you should get health records, vaccination certificates, written
care instructions, the purchase contract and the kittenīs papers.
Registration papers are the official and only proof that the kitten is
indeed a Ragdoll. Note that some breeders wonīt
give you the papers before you have provided proof that the cat has
been spayed/neutered.
The purchase contract:
All breeders make a written purchase agreement before money changes
hands. The contract varies, but they always include all terms of
sale and the health guarantee.
The health guarantee is the most
important, because it enables you to get your money back if the
kitten is found unhealthy at the time it was sold, or if it has
genetic problems.
Sometimes that contract also includes breederīs
requirements like spaying/neutering, keeping the cat indoors and,
not using the cat for breeding if it was sold as a pet, or to give
the breeder the first option to buy back the cat if you canīt keep
it any longer.
If you feel unsure about the contract, you can always contact a local
cat association for assistance.
A kitten or an adult?
Most people want to have a kitten, but donīt forget that kittens need
much more time, attention and training from you than an adult cat.
Adults are also cheaper than kittens. Sometimes breeders are selling
their retiring breeding cats.
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