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Cat Breeds - There are a variety of different cat breeds. Read about the many domestic cat breeds, including the Maine Coon and Siamese cats. And view the many cat breeds pictures to see how each breed differs dramatically in coat length and overall look.
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Somali Cats. Extensive information and FAQs about Somali Cats including Somali Cats breed description, breed history and origins and Somali Cats pictures.
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SOMALI CATS
The Somali is a combination of beauty and personality. The first thing
that captures your attention is the beauty and uniqueness of the
Somali.
They are very striking cats, with their colourful coats,
bushy tails, facial markings and alert personalities.
History
The Somali is a longhaired Abyssinian, originating as an undesirable
product of a recessive gene in the Abyssinian cat.
In early years,
the Somali was not held in high regard; Abyssinian breeders were
appalled to find these fuzzy kittens popping up in their litters,
especially after all the hard work they had put into line breeding
to "fix type," working with their imported English Abys.
In the United States, Evelyn Mague began working
diligently for recognition and development of the Somali breed.
Evelyn had the distinct honor of naming the breed with a bit of
humor.
Since some Aby breeders saw the Somali as an unwanted
interloper, she picked a name of equal stature to the one derived
from Abyssinia - she chose to call them Somalis after Somalia, the
ancient neighboring country of Abyssinia.
Description
The Somali
is a well-proportioned, medium to large cat with firm muscular
development, lithe body, showing an alert, lively interest in all
surroundings.
Somali coats are generally two to three inches in
length, non-matting, and easy to care for. They have a remarkable
"fox-like" appearance due to their markings, bushy tail, full
breeches, and ruff. The Somali is available in ruddy, red, blue, and
fawn.
"The Ruddy Somali has an overall impression of an orange-brown or
ruddy coat ticked with black, with darker shading along the spine
allowed.
The underside of the body and inside of the legs and chest
is to be an even ruddy tone, harmonizing with the topcoat, without
ticking, barring, necklaces, or belly marks.
The Red Somali is a warm, glowing red ticked with chocolate brown.
Darker shading is allowed along the spine. Again, the underside of
the body is an even color, harmonizing with the topcoat
The Blue Somali's coat is ticked with various shades of slate blue,
the extreme outer tip to be the darkest, with an ivory to
blush-beige undercoat.
The underside of the body is a peach-apricot
colour that harmonizes with the topcoat.
The Fawn Somali has a warm rose-beige coat, ticked with light cocoa
brown, the extreme outer tip to be the darkest, with a blush-beige
undercoat. The underside of the body is a lighter cream which
harmonizes with the topcoat.
Abyssinians and Somalis are a medium sized cat of a lithe muscular
build, foreign in type. They are exactly the same cat in type and
temperament, the only difference is the length of coat.
The Somali has a medium length coat. Whereas the Abyssinian has a short, close lying
coat.
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Characteristics and Temperament
Somalis are extroverted, lively, alert cats that love to play, love
attention, and thrive on human companionship.
They are very curious,
captivating, and expressive, with alluring personalities. Somalis
are intelligent, learn quickly, remember remarkably well, and show a
playful sense of humor.
They are natural show-offs and born clowns.
Somalis have a naturally happy disposition, desire the company of
humans, and demand to be treated as one of the family.
Special Requirements
The Somali is a remarkably hardy cat, with few associated health
problems.
Like many cats of all breeds and mixed breeds, Somali are prone to
gingivitis. This condition should be monitored at annual veterinary
visits (more often if a problem occurs). Feeding the cat a large
portion of its diet as a high-quality dry food helps this problem.
It has just been discovered that a few lines of Somali may be prone to
a type of anemia called auto immune hemolytic anemia (AIHA). If you
have a Somali with anemia or anemia-like symptoms, request a PCV
blood test.
This test is not usually done on a normal blood workup
for cats, as AIHA is found much more commonly in dogs. The normal
treatment for AIHA is steroid therapy.
The problem is that the
symptoms can be close to a fairly common cat disorder, feline
infectious anemia (FIA), which is treated with antibiotics. This is
an inappropriate therapy for AIHA. Somalis are no more or less prone
to FIA than any other cat.
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